Images of Africa in Heart of Darkness and Things Fall Apart Essay

Images of Africa in Heart of Darkness and Things Fall Apart  Ã‚        Ã‚  Ã‚   Joseph Conrad's novel Heart of Darkness portrays an image of Africa that is dark and inhuman.   Not only does he describe the actual, physical continent of Africa as "so hopeless and so dark, so impenetrable to human thought, so pitiless to human weakness" (Conrad 94), as though the continent could neither breed nor support any true human life, but he also manages to depict Africans as though they are not worthy of the respect commonly due to the white man.   At one point the main character, Marlow, describes one of the paths he follows: "Can't say I saw any road or any upkeep, unless the body of a middle-aged negro, with a bullet-hole in the forehead, upon which I absolutely stumbled three miles farther on, may be considered as a permanent improvement" (48).   Conrad's description of Africa and Africans served to misinform the Western world, and went uncontested for many years.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   In 1958 Chinua Achebe published his first and most widely acclaimed novel, Things Fall Apart.   This work-commonly acknowledged as the single most well known African novel in the world-depicts an image of Africa that humanizes both the continent and the people.   Achebe once said, "Reading Heart of Darkness . . . I realized that I was one of those savages jumping up and down on the beach.   Once that kind of enlightenment comes to you, you realize that someone has to write a different story" (Gikandi 8-9); Achebe openly admits that he wrote Things Fall Apart because of the horrible characterization of Africans in many European works, especially Heart of Darkness.   In many ways, Chinua Achebe's Things Fall Apart can be seen as an Afrocentric rebuttal to the Eurocentric depi... ...t of Darkness.    Works Cited Achebe, Chinua.   "An Image of Africa: Racism in Conrad's Heart of Darkness." Heart of Darkness: An Authoritative Text, Backgrounds and Sources, Essays in Criticism.   3rd  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   ed.   Ed. Robert Kimbrough.   New York: W.W. Norton, 1988.   251-262. ---.   Things Fall Apart.   Greenwich: Fawcett Publications, Inc., 1959. Boahen, A. Adu.   African Perspectives on Colonialism.   Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1987. Conrad, Joseph.   Heart of Darkness.   London: Penguin Books, 1989. "Doctrines on Colonialism."   The Government of Tibet in Exile.   3 May 2000. http://www.tibet.com/Humanrights/Unpo/chap2.html>. Gikandi, Simon.   "Chinua Achebe and the Invention of African Literature."   Classics in Context: Things Fall Apart.   Chinua Achebe.   Portsmouth: Heinemann Educational Publishers, 1996      

Macbeth’s Strengths and Weaknesses Essay

Macbeth by William Shakespeare portrays the major characters of Macbeth and Lady Macbeth. They are both ambitious and are yearning for power. In the beginning of Act One, Shakespeare portrayed Macbeth as a brave and honorable general who received admiration from everyone around him including the king of Scotland, Duncan when he triumphantly defeated the rebel MacDonwald. Macbeth is a good friend and loyal confidant to Duncan. Macbeth is at tragic hero because unlike Shakespeare’s other works Macbeth is not all evil. He is consumed by his evil ambition and guilt for the throne of Scotland that he will go to any measures necessary to achieve it. Macbeth’s character is very cunning and witty. He is smart enough to understand that Duncan is very kind and naà ¯ve and he takes advantage of the fact that he could easily overthrow him. The pressures from his wife Lady Macbeth and the witches make him eager to kill Duncan, but most importantly it is his overwhelming ambition fo r power that makes him a weak character. Throughout the first act the character of Macbeth is developed, in which Macbeth’s strengths were ambition, courage, and honor. His use of these strengths and loyalty to King Duncan earned him the title of â€Å"Thane of Cawdor.† After the murder of Banquo, however, his large amount of pride and ambition disrupted his morals and faltered his heroic image, leading to the backfiring of the strengths that he once had, which later became his weaknesses. When Macbeth was visited by the three witches, his superstitious nature was brought out, causing him to trust them and their prediction that he will rise to the throne if he kills Duncan. He wasn’t satisfied with his position as the Thane of Cawdor. This is one of Macbeth’s weaknesses because he has no sense of self and is controlled and easily convinced to do things that he knows are wrong. We can see that Macbeth is not all evil and that the person who is behind all this chaos is Lady Macbeth. When it was time to kill Duncan and the plan was set he felt guilty because he understood how good Duncan was to him, however in the back of his mind he had an evil ambition and desire to obtain the throne. When he mentions this to his wife she doesn’t pity him and tells him  that he must go on with the plan. â€Å"I have no spur to prick the sides of my intent, but only vaulting ambitions, which o’er leap itself and falls on the other.†(Act 1, Scene 7, Lines 25-27) In this quote Macbeth admitted that it was only ambition that motivated him to become disloyal to Duncan. This is one of Macbeth’s biggest weaknesses in which he gives in to his evil temptations, even though he knows that his actions are immoral. He realizes that what he did was wrong and that he did it through illegal actions. It seems as though Lady Macbeth conspired this plan and had n o feeling about what bad action she committed. In general, Lady Macbeth, and well as the witches, were responsible for turning Macbeth’s strong ambitions into his most major flaw. Lady Macbeth contributed to the deterioration of his character by challenging his courage and testing his manhood if he didn’t take the shortest way of obtaining the throne, which was by killing Duncan. When Macbeth tells his wife that he does not want to kill Duncan, she convinces him that he is weaker than a women, manipulating his kind and sensitive nature. The witches brought out another one of Macbeth’s major weaknesses, his superstitious nature. They suggest to the reader that his superstitious nature will lead to something fatal. After meeting the witches, Macbeth begins to worry, leading to hallucinations that he thinks tell him to murder Duncan, like his vision of the dagger. When Macbeth â€Å"sees† the dagger, he states, â€Å"Is this a dagger which I see before me, The handle toward my hand? Come, let me clutch thee: I have thee not, and yet I see thee still. Art thou not, fatal  vision, sensible To feeling as to sight? Or art thou but A dagger of the mind, a false creation, Proceeding from the heat-oppressed brain?† (Act 2, Scene 1, lines 33-39). Macbeth’s strengths fail, turning out to be his weaknesses, which makes him a tragic hero because he was once honorable and highly respected; his downfall caused by his own mistakes. After he starts committing murders, his guilty conscience comes out and leads to the deterioration of his character,  leaving him unhappy and remorseful. In Macbeth’s case, his negative traits such as his gullibility, lack of control and willpower overcome the strengths and advantages that he once had; his pride, honor, and strong, ambitious nature.

The Career Of A Daycare - 1013 Words

Starting a Daycare Have you ever not wanted to get up to take your child to daycare? One would wanna open a daycare because they love children especially babies. One love’s taking care of them, loves seeing them laugh, fall over, playing, and explore. The career of opening a daycare is a enormous job ,due to the requirements, and the study of children at different stages. This research will describe the career of a daycare center, what is required to become a successful daycare teacher and the impact this career has on society To draw attention to the need of child care, a group of New Yorkers set up a model day nursery in the children s building at the 1893 World’s Columbian exhibition in Chicago and then went on to found the national†¦show more content†¦Some other duties are supervising staff, hiring cleaning crews, and maintaining a safe environment for the children and staff, hiring staff, also ensuring compliance with all local and federal laws governing child care. Hours of work for an in home daycare varies on how long the parents work. Qualifications of opening an in home daycare vary by state, no formal education is required for this career . You must be 18 or older with no felonies and arrest of child abuse, also they must submit a report of good health. Workers with postsecondary education or an early childhood education credential may be qualified for higher level positions. Before a childcare worker can operate his or her own day care, he or she is required to have prior experience in a childcare setting, such as another daycare or a preschool or kindergarten class. Multiple states require child care centers, including in private homes to be licensed. To qualify for licensure the staff needs to pass a background check, have a complete record of immunizations, and meet the minimum training requirement. You can be male or female, and be a graduate of high school. The most common method of entry is having a high school degree and having an early childhood education. Many states require in-home child care businesses to secure daycare licensing. An individual has to contact the department of child welfare or a similar agency and request a home daycare information packet. After you ve read the packet a student

The Anchoring Effect Concept - 820 Words

AnchÐ ¾ring Ð µffect is a humÐ °n tendÐ µncy tÐ ¾ rÐ µly on the Ð °lreÐ °dy knÐ ¾wn piÐ µcÐ µ of infÐ ¾rmÐ °tiÐ ¾n, pricÐ µ fÐ ¾r exÐ °mplÐ µ whilÐ µ mÐ °king diffÐ µrÐ µnt dÐ µcisiÐ ¾ns. During the prÐ ¾cÐ µss Ð ¾f dÐ µcisiÐ ¾n mÐ °king, pÐ µÃ ¾ple bÐ °se their decisions on the value that is already familiar to them, it is the highest estimation point and they simply adjust to all the other values or prices. In case the other prices are lower then the reference point of the person he or she would buy a product or service for sure. The Anchoring effect is a little trap for people it does make people feel smarter and more special. The Anchoring effect concept fits the topic really well, because it is based on the aleady known piece of information and it makes us as the customers to buy the products or services with the lower value, comparing to our highest estimation point the new prices seems like a good deal to us, we feel like we have got lucky, we are special and we are smarter than the other customers. For example a women goes to the shopping center to buy a new pair of shoes. She saw a very beautiful pair of shoes, she tried them on and she realized those are the shoes she was looking for. They are so pretty, so comfortable, they fit the new dress she have bought a week ago, but then she looks at the price tag and the price is 400 $. The women understands that this is very expensive for her and then suddenly salesman comes with the great news that those shoe are on 50 % sale right now, so they cost only 200 $. This lady is soShow MoreRelatedThe Content Of A Video Based On A Practical Intervention For The British Heart Foundation Essay1383 Words   |  6 PagesThe following report seeks to summarise the content of the video based on the topic selected from the assigned chapters 11 and 12; ‘anchoring’. The first section will summarize the content of the video and examine the concept used to explain the ‘anchoring’ principle, specifically using it in a pr actical intervention for the British Heart Foundation. The report will then go on to describe the application of the principles of â€Å"Made to Stick† by Chip Dan Heath used in the project, focusing on theRead MoreLimitations of the Anchoring Effect1015 Words   |  4 PagesAnchoring Effect Anchoring effect, also known as a relativity trap, is the tendency we have to compare and contrast only a limited set of items. It is called the anchoring effect because we give disproportionate weight to the first piece of information we receive. The initial impact of the first information, our immediate reaction to it, is so significant that it outweighs everything else, ‘drowning’ our ability to evaluate a situation. (http://www.entendeo.com/decision_making_and_the_paradox_of_choiceRead MoreCurrent Marketing Literature On Waiting Process829 Words   |  4 Pagesdiscussions about attribution; and partially due to existing conflict among applicable theories, for example, conflicts between assimilation-contrast theory and stress management theory; and partially due to a lack of universal definition for certain concepts, for example, different measurements of negative emotions. As discussed, this study attempts to cover as many factors in waiting process as possible and integrates these factors in a unified framework describing the waiting process. We believe theRead MoreIn the modern finance theory , behavioral finance is a new paradigm , which seeks to appreciate and1000 Words   |  4 Pagesrepresentativeness and anchoring. 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(1999) Isabel Villafuerte 695563 Melbourne University Abstract The ability to perceive lightness is a key component in completing everyday tasks. However, due to the variations in illumination and context, lightness perception theories fail to fully explain lightness perception for all situations. The anchoring theory of lightness perception (Gilchrist et al., 1999) successfullyRead MoreThe Human Impacts Of Coral Reefs Essay1383 Words   |  6 Pagesthe coral reefs are under threat from induced impacts of humans and climate change (Burke, et al., 2011). This essay looks at the human impacts constantly being inflicted on coral reefs. Since early 1998, climate change has been demonstrating its effects in increasing the ocean s temperature (West Salm, 2003). Warm water stress corals causing the phenomenon known as coral bleaching, by which expulsion of colourful symbiotic algae the zooxanthellae, vital for coral survival, growth and reproductionRead MoreInvestment and Risk Tolerance1583 Words   |  7 PagesHello Wallet Case GIIM 636 Question 1: How do the concepts of behavioral finance create opportunities for HelloWallet? The current financial advising sites such as HelloWallet as well as its competitors, such as Mint.com and Yodlee, provide budget and virtual financial advising service based purely on user bank transactions and spending category. The HelloWallet system allows the user to create and track customized budget plan. What is more important is that the system can automaticallyRead MoreIndividual Risks Perception : Risk Perception906 Words   |  4 PagesAccording to Ricciardi (2008), the most relevant cognitive and emotional factors that influence individual risk perception, and in turn judgment and decision making process, are: heuristic, overconfidence, the concepts of loss aversion and framing – which are the tenets of prospect theory – anchoring, familiarity bias, perceived control, expert knowledge, affect feelings and worry. In the following sections () I review two different descriptive models of decision making under risk: Expected Utility Theory

Organizational Success An Organization - 963 Words

Over the past decade, a common belief has been institutionalized in today’s society regarding organizational success. For a company to excel, it must strive to grow at all cost. In the short run this is applicable, however in the long run the concept of growth can lead to a decline. To remain competitive within in the market, it is essential that the company strategically plans this expansion without omitting any of the primary or secondary entities of an organization. Knowing how to manage growth, whilst standing by initial official goals, not only operative goals. Through the right planning, strategy and implementation, growth can have a prosperous outcome. (Daft Armstrong, 2014) Companies are continuously under pressure to grow.†¦show more content†¦They had the wrong strategy with the right outcome in the short run, but a harmful outcome in the long run. Putting into place a team of leaders who would focus on maintaining the company culture within the organization, Would allow employees to adapt to the companies need to grow but still maintain their core values and culture. Google was successful at growing massively, whilst sticking to their initial core values. (Smith, 2012) (Daft Armstrong, 2014) It is possible to grow at all cost and have a small organization’s vibe and outlook. As they had at the start. In other words, growing into multinational companies whilst still having a small company vision aimed towards satisfying all four entities of an organization. As stated previously, google is one of the rare companies to have succeeded. They strategically aligned their long term and short term goals to be the most efficient and consistent with the outcomes of an expansion. Satisfying both their employees and customers as well as maintaining a competitive advantage in today’s market. They cautiously analyzed and integrated Fayol’s principles of management. In order to thrive through growth, it is essential to focus primarily on the long term objectives and challenges of the current market by taking into account their strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats. In the short run, the organization will generate high revenues. In the longShow MoreRelated Organizational Success Is Increasingly Becoming Dependent On An Organization1627 Words   |  7 Pages1.0 Introduction Organizational success is increasingly becoming dependent on an organization’s ability to embrace a diverse workforce (Simmons et al., 2011). There exists more variety in the modern workforce than in previous years (Christian et al., 2006). This is largely due to the demographic factors like immigration and economic factors like globalization (Christian et al., 2006). The increase of globalization requires more interaction among people from different cultures, beliefs and backgroundRead MoreHow Organizational Culture Affects The Success And Failure Of An Organization Essay1134 Words   |  5 Pageswith a golden circle† (Afshar, 2013). Sinek has brought an overview of an essential factor to all organization, which is organizational culture. It is the key to make a success of an organization, as well as the reflection of the company’s manager leadership. In this essay, the definition of organizational culture, how organizational culture can influence both the succe ss and failure of an organization and what managers can do to create an encouraging and effective culture at workplace will be discussedRead MoreOrganizational Change And Development Has A Large Impact On The Success Of An Organization1484 Words   |  6 PagesOrganizational change and development has a large impact on the success of an organization. â€Å"As modern organizations pursue changes to enhance their competitive positions and their survivability in competitive markets, the successful implementation of organizational change has become an important management task† (Chou, 2014, p. 49). 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A New Work Ethic Free Essays

Describe how typical the attitudes that Sheehy reports appear to be in work environments you have experienced. They seem to be very typical in some of the work environments I have been in. I recall some years ago when I took on the fast-food world for about 14 days, a lot of the employees there were young and immature. We will write a custom essay sample on A New Work Ethic or any similar topic only for you Order Now Many company’s like McDonalds and Burger King employee these high school and college students who have not matured enough to fully understand the true value of work. For that reason, many of these companies are subject to much revenue loss due to fraud and theft within the work place. I’m sure that they account for that when they draw out their business plans and write out their policies and procedures to ensure mangers look out for employees with those traits. Explain the implications of the work ethic Sheehy describes for the future of American business. If I read the case right it seems as if he is saying that tomorrow’s leaders of America are ones that feel that you must claw your way to the top. They show characteristics of someone who would step on anyone or do anything to get what they want. It shows implications of a lot of ill will being performed in the future and how the structure of business competition may be a bit more competitive in the future. Explain whether it is more reasonable to expect workers, especially in a capitalist society, to be more devoted to their jobs, more concerned with quality and customer service, than Sheehy’s coworkers were. Yes, it is reasonable to expect more from workers that have been out there longer in respectable work environments. They have educated themselves enough to know when to show certain parts of their personality and have conquered their childish endeavors. Such individuals have formed a discipline within and know that the true way to the top of their careers is by showing true talent and knowing the fundamentals of your job. These things are just not learned over not and usually high school and college freshmen students are just beginning their journey down the literary path and have not learned these fundamentals yet. Explain the reasoning behind employee theft. I don’t think there is a true reasoning behind employee theft. Yet, if I had to pull one from the case reading I would say that it is the fact that the employees are young and naive. They lack discipline and respect and take for granted their jobs and the value of the job they do. The case seems to demonstrate how many fast food establishments have low moral within their employee body and lack good strong ethnic value training. I think if the employees should be trained to know what good ethics is. Also, they should be shown how to perform good moral ethics in their everyday work environment. Then, if it was actually implicated and enforced it would change the way many of the fast food employee staff viewed their positions and their overall attitudes toward their jobs would change. Explain ways the culture of our capitalists society encourages attitudes like those Sheehy describes. The capitalists’ society encourages attitudes like those by making it seem like it is a doggie dog world in the land of business. Every time you open a newspaper or turn on the television you hear how some accountant stole billions and trillions of dollars from some company. Stories of investment fraud and millionaires stepping on someone to get their lead in the market flood the airwaves on different Medias all over the world. Of course, after all that I would assume that the message that would be received by young, inspiring entrepreneurs is get in and get yours no matter how. This is what we are being told to do to only look out for number one. It is not until you actually get into the game and start dealing with the real action that you truly understand that what the media display and always real or remotely accurate. You have Politian’s that get up in front of the people and promise all the things to them. Saying that the can change things and offering things that they know they may not be able to achieve just to get a vote. These types of actions send the message that it is ok to tell a lie to get what you want in the business world and that the rules are only there to be broken. In conclusion, the culture of our capitalists’ society encourages attitudes like those Sheehy describes in its everyday actions and advertisements’, through Government leaders actions right down to the State leaders actions. What these officials and many like them do is seen and heard around the world and many follow in their footsteps in hopes that they would be smart enough to do it better and acquire all those luxuries without doing the work, just like the last man did. How to cite A New Work Ethic, Papers

Fahrenheit 451 compared to the movie The Power of Essay Example For Students

Fahrenheit 451 compared to the movie The Power of Essay OneSo it was the hand that started it all His hands had been infected, and soon it would be his arms His hands were ravenous. Montag had just stolen a book. It was something that he believed had to be done in order to change the world and make it better. His idea had started in his head and then went to his heart. This is what caused his hand to grab the book without him telling it to. Montag, Faber, Granger, and Peekay have affected their society in many ways. They took something that they strongly believed in, or something they felt should be changed, and went after it until they had succeeded greatly and had gotten what they wanted out of it. Do you know why books such as this are so important? Because they have quality. And what does the word quality mean? To me it means texture. This book has pores. Faber says this to Montag towards the beginning of part two in the book Fahrenheit 451. He was trying to explain to Montag that it was not books he was looking for; it was the meaning they hold. The society in the book Fahrenheit 451 is very messed up. They are not allowed to think freely. They never have the chance to. An example of this is when Montag was on the train, trying to read a book. But he couldnt because the speaker kept on repeating Denhams Dentriface and other advertisements. This made Montag very mad because he couldnt understand the book as it is, and the speaker was interrupting his thoughts. Another thing is that the people have no feelings, and they dont care about other people. For example Mrs. Phelps, who is one of Mildreds friends, doesnt even care that her third husband had been sent off to war. And th at when he left, he said to her go find someone else and marry him if I die. It seemed as if Mrs. Phelps didnt care if her husband would die in the war. And another one of Mildreds friends, Mrs. Bowles talks about her divorce, how one husband was killed in an accident, one husband committed suicide, and her two kids that hate her terribly as if she didnt even care. She then talks about the many abortions she has had. And also, how she sends her kids to school and they only come home two days out of a month. And when they are home, she wishes she never had them. So she turns on the TV for them and they just sit there. This makes Montag very mad. In their society they arent allowed to look at things closely, or just sit there and do nothing. There is only a minimum speed limit so everyone goes about one hundred miles per hour. The twenty foot billboards are ripped down and two hundred feet ones are put up so that when people drive by so quickly, they could at least glance at them. And most importantly people are not allowed to read books. Their government feels that books only put down people and their beliefs. Books also make people smarter than others, which would be unfair. People should be born different but then made equal to cause no hate. This is why Montag must be a fireman, so he can go around burning down houses that hold books. Soon, there will be no more books left in the world to cause hurt feelings. .u972ffb04f72d4918b8216b12621f95bf , .u972ffb04f72d4918b8216b12621f95bf .postImageUrl , .u972ffb04f72d4918b8216b12621f95bf .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u972ffb04f72d4918b8216b12621f95bf , .u972ffb04f72d4918b8216b12621f95bf:hover , .u972ffb04f72d4918b8216b12621f95bf:visited , .u972ffb04f72d4918b8216b12621f95bf:active { border:0!important; } .u972ffb04f72d4918b8216b12621f95bf .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u972ffb04f72d4918b8216b12621f95bf { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u972ffb04f72d4918b8216b12621f95bf:active , .u972ffb04f72d4918b8216b12621f95bf:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u972ffb04f72d4918b8216b12621f95bf .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u972ffb04f72d4918b8216b12621f95bf .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u972ffb04f72d4918b8216b12621f95bf .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u972ffb04f72d4918b8216b12621f95bf .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u972ffb04f72d4918b8216b12621f95bf:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u972ffb04f72d4918b8216b12621f95bf .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u972ffb04f72d4918b8216b12621f95bf .u972ffb04f72d4918b8216b12621f95bf-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u972ffb04f72d4918b8216b12621f95bf:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Patriotism EssayMontag, Faber, and Granger tried to change the world. At first Montag went to Faber for help. Together they made up a plan; Montag would go around planting books in firemens houses, while Faber started secretly reprinting books. But they never got to finish this plan. Montag then later met Granger, who already had a brilliant plan with many people involved. Spread out all over the world were people who had read one book. Granger then taught them how to use photographic memory so they could remember the book word by word, forever. This plan was great because no one would know that these people had read books because after they